Potentially fatal Borna virus in the Ebersberg district: Office warns of infectious shrews

Ebersberg - The Ebersberg District Office is warning of infectious shrews in the district. The animals can transmit the potentially fatal Borna disease to humans.

The Borna disease virus can cause serious illnesses in humans, including encephalitis and meningitis. In severe cases, the disease can be fatal.

The virus is transmitted through contact with the saliva, urine or faeces of infected shrews. People who come into contact with these animals should wash their hands thoroughly and disinfect any objects that may have been contaminated.

The Ebersberg District Office has set up a hotline for people who have questions about the Borna disease virus. The hotline can be reached at 08092/823-150.

Symptoms of Borna disease

The symptoms of Borna disease can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Mild cases may only cause flu-like symptoms, such as fever, chills, and muscle aches.

More severe cases can cause encephalitis, which is an inflammation of the brain. Symptoms of encephalitis can include headache, nausea, vomiting, and seizures.

In the most severe cases, Borna disease can cause meningitis, which is an inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms of meningitis can include severe headache, fever, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light.

Treatment for Borna disease

There is no specific treatment for Borna disease. Treatment is supportive and focuses on relieving the symptoms of the infection.

In mild cases, treatment may only involve rest and pain relievers.

In more severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary. Treatment may include intravenous fluids, antibiotics, and antiviral medications.

Prevention of Borna disease

The best way to prevent Borna disease is to avoid contact with infected shrews.

People who live in areas where shrews are common should take the following precautions:

• Do not touch or handle shrews.
• Keep your pets away from shrews.
• If you come into contact with a shrew, wash your hands thoroughly and disinfect any objects that may have been contaminated.

People who work with shrews should wear gloves and other protective clothing.

If you think you may have been exposed to the Borna disease virus, see your doctor immediately.